The Cadillac F1 team Employs NASA Approach to Build Team from Scratch for Melbourne Startline.

A little more than one year ago at the Nevada Grand Prix, Cadillac were finally given the official approval as Formula One’s newest participant for 2026. Establishing the squad from scratch has required a frenetic work rate that the team principal, Graeme Lowdon, has equated to the NASA lunar mission. As Formula One arrives on the Vegas strip this race weekend, Cadillac know time is getting tight.

The Race Against Time to Australia

At the last event of the season to be staged in the United States, with around three months to go before they take to the track for the inaugural time in Melbourne at the first race of 2026, Cadillac have made significant progress but, in what must seem like a sisyphean challenge, they are cognizant there will not be sufficient time.

The CTO, Nick Chester, became part of the embryonic operation in the spring of 2023 not long after it was created, when the organization were without even an official entry. He has been at its core ever since and gets a amused expression when considering the journey.

“There might be a short period looking back at what you have accomplished and say: ‘Amazing, what an achievement what we have built in under three years,’” he says. “But then the very next instant you consider: ‘Yes, we still have a significant amount to do.’”

A One-of-a-Kind Challenge

Chester enjoyed success at the Renault team in the driver Fernando Alonso's victorious seasons of 2005/2006 and was in command of technical development at the then-new Mercedes electric racing team, but no previous experience has quite compared with the task of launching the iconic American Cadillac marque, a works entry sponsored by the owner, GM, into the pinnacle of motorsport.

“Creating an Formula One team from nothing, when will you ever have the possibility to do that?” he says. “It is like nothing else. In an existing team you rarely get the opportunity to change team culture.”

With every day that goes by focus are sharper on the looming critical moment in the Australian GP and expectations are being set realistically.

“It's reasonable to expect that any incoming team entering the sport is likely to start at the back but simply getting on to the grid will be an feat in itself,” Lowdon stated recently and while Nick Chester agreed with this sentiment he believed the organization had a statement to make as well.
“The first thing we intend to prove is that we should be there,” he says. “In order that we arrive and we function efficiently. We want to show that this is a professional operation performing the proper actions on the track. When we have demonstrated that we’re really credible, then we aim to demonstrate improvement after that.”

Driver Lineup and Team Building Effort

In August they recruited Sergio Perez and Bottas as their pilots for 2026, a pair remarkable for their vast knowledge in performing at the sharp end in two top-tier teams, Red Bull and Mercedes, and the Finnish driver reflected the mood of determined optimism.

“Naturally, we have a realistic outlook,” he commented. “There’s going to be a mountain of work to do, and it will likely be probably a difficult start, because it is F1. But we’re not there to finish last. I am confident with this structure, with these individuals, these people, it's entirely possible we can't manage to advance swiftly to the front and taste victory.”

To realize that ambition hiring has been in top gear, with employees now at in excess of 400 and planned to reach the goal of six hundred rapidly. Alongside their current base at the Silverstone circuit, the squad are in the process of completing an main base at Fishers, Indiana in Indianapolis and there is the GM plant in Charlotte, North Carolina, where they are building the plant to build the new engine, set for 2029 – in the meantime they will use Ferrari power units – and the Toyota's wind tunnel in Germany. It is a intricate organisation, at odds with the movement in Formula One for greater centralisation, and has prompted the innovative team culture to which Nick Chester referred.

NASA Inspiration

“We've drawn heavily from the Apollo project,” stated the team principal ahead of the Silverstone race in mid-season. “We’re realistic, we recognize how difficult it is. The timelines, are extremely compressed. Alright, we aren't launching a lunar mission, but it can seem that way.”

So they have embraced, as opposed to the traditional management structure, a decentralized management similar to that of NASA's, where there were a variety of project teams all working on various components of the mission in a multiple sites.

“In a system where you follow a procedure where someone has a problem and they report it to their supervisor, that supervisor consults a supervisor in another department, it travels back down, the process is very slow,” explains Chester. “So we empower team members to take charge. Avoiding management approval for everything is much smoother and quicker.”

What Lies Ahead

The effectiveness of this flexible methodology will be proven in the pressure of racing next season and there is a considerable amount at stake for the sport, too. The Cadillac team have signed as their test driver the 25-year-old Californian Colton Herta

Gregory Beard
Gregory Beard

Swedish tech journalist and sociologist focusing on digital transformation and Nordic innovation ecosystems.